Occupation overview

Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators Salary in the United States

The median annual wage for water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators is $60,020, or $28.86 per hour. About 128,490 people work in this occupation nationwide. Wages vary substantially by state — from $81,770 in California to $44,320 in Arkansas.

Median annual
$60,020
Median hourly
$28.86
Entry level (P10)
$39,110
Top 10% (P90)
$91,060
Employment
128,490
States covered
50

Wage distribution nationwide

Earnings spread across all U.S. workers in this occupation.

10th percentile90th percentile
$39,110
$48,040
$60,020
$74,780
$39,110$60,020$91,060
Annual wage distribution. Highlighted segment contains the median of $60,020.

Salary by state

All 50 states with published data, ranked by median annual wage.

#StateMedian annual Median hourlyEmployment Location quotient
1California$81,770$39.3111,6300.77
2Nevada$81,440$39.15——
3Washington$80,800$38.852,0300.69
4Connecticut$78,820$37.909800.70
5New Jersey$78,760$37.872,5000.71
6Minnesota$74,670$35.902,2900.94
7Colorado$74,200$35.682,6201.10
8Oregon$69,720$33.521,2400.77
9Massachusetts$68,550$32.962,5100.84
10Illinois$67,810$32.603,5000.69
11Hawaii$65,560$31.526101.17
12Delaware$64,940$31.223400.85
13New York$63,990$30.765,3000.66
14Vermont$63,640$30.603201.28
15Wisconsin$63,550$30.562,2300.92
16Pennsylvania$63,310$30.444,6600.93
17Wyoming$63,260$30.415002.17
18New Hampshire$62,940$30.265100.89
19Maryland$61,870$29.751,7700.77
20Maine$61,870$29.747101.34
21Rhode Island$61,820$29.724201.01
22Arizona$61,340$29.493,9501.48
23Utah$61,290$29.471,9001.33
24Nebraska$61,220$29.437400.88
25Iowa$60,990$29.322,3701.84
26North Dakota$60,470$29.075501.56
27Alaska$60,160$28.927502.79
28Virginia$59,420$28.573,4601.02
29Michigan$59,270$28.493,4000.93
30Ohio$59,170$28.455,8701.28
31Florida$59,030$28.387,4400.91
32Montana$58,040$27.906901.64
33Indiana$53,540$25.743,1401.19
34South Dakota$53,370$25.661,0602.82
35Idaho$52,210$25.101,4802.08
36South Carolina$52,090$25.052,6501.39
37Alabama$51,870$24.942,7701.59
38North Carolina$51,680$24.853,6200.89
39Tennessee$50,670$24.363,1401.16
40Missouri$49,940$24.013,0001.24
41Texas$49,460$23.7810,5200.91
42Georgia$48,930$23.523,3100.82
43New Mexico$48,190$23.172,1102.93
44West Virginia$47,560$22.871,1001.90
45Kansas$46,780$22.491,5601.31
46Mississippi$46,480$22.341,1501.20
47Louisiana$46,210$22.222,4501.53
48Oklahoma$45,890$22.062,2801.62
49Kentucky$45,430$21.842,5401.54
50Arkansas$44,320$21.312,0101.87

Related occupations

Same job family, ranked by national employment.

Frequently asked questions

How much do water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators make?

The median annual wage for water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators in the United States is $60,020, or $28.86 per hour. Entry-level workers (10th percentile) earn $39,110, and the top 10% earn $91,060.

How many water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators are employed in the U.S.?

About 128,490 people work as water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators nationwide.

Which state pays water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators the most?

California pays the most at a median of $81,770, followed by Nevada ($81,440) and Washington ($80,800).

Which state pays water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators the least?

Arkansas has the lowest median at $44,320.

Where are water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators jobs most concentrated?

The location quotient measures employment concentration relative to the national average. The highest is New Mexico at 2.93×.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025. Retrieved 2026-10-26. bls.gov/oes