Occupation overview

Soil and Plant Scientists Salary in the United States

The median annual wage for soil and plant scientists is $78,850, or $37.91 per hour. About 15,730 people work in this occupation nationwide. Wages vary substantially by state — from $107,140 in District of Columbia to $55,680 in Wyoming.

Median annual
$78,850
Median hourly
$37.91
Entry level (P10)
$48,680
Top 10% (P90)
$138,120
Employment
15,730
States covered
46

Wage distribution nationwide

Earnings spread across all U.S. workers in this occupation.

10th percentile90th percentile
$48,680
$61,660
$78,850
$103,740
$48,680$78,850$138,120
Annual wage distribution. Highlighted segment contains the median of $78,850.

Salary by state

All 46 states with published data, ranked by median annual wage.

#StateMedian annual Median hourlyEmployment Location quotient
1District of Columbia$107,140$51.51600.79
2Florida$103,240$49.642700.27
3Alaska$100,320$48.23300.92
4Iowa$96,310$46.309606.07
5Idaho$95,150$45.755406.19
6New Jersey$91,970$44.221300.30
7California$91,930$44.201,4400.78
8Oregon$85,150$40.946203.12
9Maryland$85,020$40.872000.70
10Hawaii$84,390$40.57600.99
11Arizona$83,840$40.312700.83
12Indiana$80,030$38.484401.36
13Washington$79,970$38.455201.43
14Minnesota$79,610$38.287502.50
15Illinois$79,490$38.218201.33
16South Carolina$78,850$37.91900.40
17Maine$78,250$37.62300.51
18New York$77,800$37.412600.26
19Nebraska$77,500$37.266406.18
20North Carolina$76,330$36.705701.14
21Missouri$76,080$36.582200.74
22Colorado$75,430$36.264601.57
23Virginia$73,920$35.541400.33
24Montana$73,920$35.542304.43
25South Dakota$73,590$35.3848010.32
26Mississippi$72,690$34.951000.81
27Nevada$71,450$34.35900.56
28Pennsylvania$70,550$33.922000.33
29Massachusetts$69,880$33.59——
30New Mexico$69,480$33.41901.01
31Connecticut$67,630$32.522001.17
32Kentucky$67,340$32.381400.67
33Wisconsin$66,200$31.836802.27
34Kansas$65,670$31.573802.64
35Michigan$65,390$31.445701.28
36North Dakota$65,320$31.414109.50
37Delaware$65,310$31.40601.21
38Georgia$65,170$31.332100.43
39Oklahoma$63,910$30.721000.60
40Alabama$63,010$30.291100.52
41Tennessee$61,950$29.783701.13
42Louisiana$60,200$28.941700.88
43Utah$59,900$28.80900.50
44Vermont$58,220$27.99——
45Ohio$56,820$27.323200.58
46Wyoming$55,680$26.77501.82

Related occupations

Same job family, ranked by national employment.

Frequently asked questions

How much do soil and plant scientists make?

The median annual wage for soil and plant scientists in the United States is $78,850, or $37.91 per hour. Entry-level workers (10th percentile) earn $48,680, and the top 10% earn $138,120.

How many soil and plant scientists are employed in the U.S.?

About 15,730 people work as soil and plant scientists nationwide.

Which state pays soil and plant scientists the most?

District of Columbia pays the most at a median of $107,140, followed by Florida ($103,240) and Alaska ($100,320).

Which state pays soil and plant scientists the least?

Wyoming has the lowest median at $55,680.

Where are soil and plant scientists jobs most concentrated?

The location quotient measures employment concentration relative to the national average. The highest is South Dakota at 10.32×.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025. Retrieved 2026-10-26. bls.gov/oes