Occupation overview

Microbiologists Salary in the United States

The median annual wage for microbiologists is $87,990, or $42.30 per hour. About 18,940 people work in this occupation nationwide. Wages vary substantially by state — from $122,350 in Massachusetts to $59,750 in Arkansas.

Median annual
$87,990
Median hourly
$42.30
Entry level (P10)
$54,670
Top 10% (P90)
$150,000
Employment
18,940
States covered
42

Wage distribution nationwide

Earnings spread across all U.S. workers in this occupation.

10th percentile90th percentile
$54,670
$67,100
$87,990
$122,350
$54,670$87,990$150,000
Annual wage distribution. Highlighted segment contains the median of $87,990.

Salary by state

All 42 states with published data, ranked by median annual wage.

#StateMedian annual Median hourlyEmployment Location quotient
1Massachusetts$122,350$58.821,9604.42
2California$108,530$52.182,6001.17
3Maryland$108,470$52.151,5904.72
4Georgia$103,070$49.558801.48
5New Jersey$96,020$46.167901.51
6Illinois$92,050$44.261,4701.98
7Oregon$89,220$42.901700.72
8Montana$87,750$42.19801.35
9Connecticut$86,360$41.521800.88
10North Carolina$85,860$41.281,0501.75
11Pennsylvania$84,650$40.706700.91
12Minnesota$83,400$40.092900.80
13Delaware$82,770$39.791903.17
14Colorado$81,640$39.253701.07
15New York$81,090$38.991,0500.89
16Florida$80,930$38.912700.22
17Iowa$79,830$38.381800.95
18New Hampshire$79,430$38.191702.06
19Michigan$78,680$37.833700.68
20Missouri$78,590$37.781400.38
21Indiana$77,900$37.451500.38
22Virginia$77,820$37.412800.56
23Washington$77,690$37.353400.79
24Tennessee$77,630$37.322100.52
25Alaska$76,320$36.69300.85
26Utah$72,600$34.901200.55
27Ohio$72,500$34.865300.78
28Nebraska$72,470$34.84900.70
29Hawaii$70,970$34.12600.81
30South Dakota$70,530$33.91801.52
31Kansas$70,500$33.901200.70
32Arizona$69,880$33.60800.20
33West Virginia$68,550$32.96400.43
34Wisconsin$67,100$32.264201.18
35Kentucky$66,500$31.97800.32
36Texas$66,450$31.959200.53
37Idaho$65,940$31.70700.66
38Alabama$65,690$31.581100.44
39South Carolina$64,740$31.131000.34
40Nevada$64,490$31.011100.58
41Mississippi$61,690$29.66——
42Arkansas$59,750$28.731400.88

Related occupations

Same job family, ranked by national employment.

Frequently asked questions

How much do microbiologists make?

The median annual wage for microbiologists in the United States is $87,990, or $42.30 per hour. Entry-level workers (10th percentile) earn $54,670, and the top 10% earn $150,000.

How many microbiologists are employed in the U.S.?

About 18,940 people work as microbiologists nationwide.

Which state pays microbiologists the most?

Massachusetts pays the most at a median of $122,350, followed by California ($108,530) and Maryland ($108,470).

Which state pays microbiologists the least?

Arkansas has the lowest median at $59,750.

Where are microbiologists jobs most concentrated?

The location quotient measures employment concentration relative to the national average. The highest is Maryland at 4.72×.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025. Retrieved 2026-10-26. bls.gov/oes